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The 10,000 Hour Rule: Why Young Workers Struggle After College

Recent college grad struggling at work
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We've all heard of a midlife crisis, but did you know a quarter-life crisis is just as real? Many college graduates and young professionals struggle after school and in the workplace for this reason.


Malcolm Gladwell, the popular business author (and author of The Tipping Point and Blink), has a book that explains how professional success may not just depend on intelligence and talent. In Outliers: The Story of Success, Gladwell argues that it is how one takes advantage of a particular opportunity, at a particular time in history, that can be the real deciding factor.

In fact, he shares a compelling story of Bill Gates and how his private school's access to the latest computer technology allowed him to learn computer programming at a faster rate, ultimately enabling Gates to put thousands of hours of programming under his belt as a teenager.

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Gladwell says this series of events was the real catalyst for Gates' success.

To validate his theory, he also notes that several other titans of the PC revolution were born around the same time as Gates and had similar advantages. Coincidence? Nope. I'm with Gladwell—talent and intelligence can only you get you so far.

After that, other factors come into play, like what Gladwell refers to as the "10,000 Hour Rule." Simply put, the "10,000 Hour Rule" says no one gets to the top of their field unless they log at least 10,000 hours of practice.

That's right—10,000 hours!

As I read this, I thought, "He's right." Let me explain my own experience with this rule...

My 10,000 Hour Story

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Growing up, I started working in the accounting office of my dad's engineering firm at age 13. I actually had to get permission from my school's guidance counselor because I was under the legal age to start working. I remember her asking me if my parents were forcing me to do it. I said "no" while secretly thinking "yes!" and then signed some papers that let me work. I worked there both part-time after school and full-time during most summers, right up until I graduated from college.

Anyone who's been the owner's kid knows how tough it is. You have to work three times as hard to prove that you aren't getting any favors.

I'm not going to lie, I hated it.

However, looking back now, I also remember that when I entered the working world after I graduated college, I found it really easy to work with older adults. Better still, I got promoted faster.

After 10,000 Hours, Success is Not a Coincidence

So, based on the "10,000 Hour Rule," I don't think it's a coincidence that by age 33, I was managing a large division of a company and receiving a really nice salary for doing so.

Honestly, I'm not very talented or smart. It was my time working in that boring (sorry, Dad) office job that gave me a head start on my professional knowledge. And this leads to the real point of my post...

What YOU Can Do to Reach 10,000 Hours

One of the biggest complaints I hear from managers these days is the lack of "professionalism" they see from recent college grads. The "10,000 Hour Rule" explains why: most college grads today have not been required to work through high school and college in professional settings. Moreover, managers, parents, and even students themselves today are under the mistaken impression that college teaches this sort of thing.

Over here at Work It Daily we say, "College teaches you everything EXCEPT how to get the job." To sum it up: young professionals don't get a head start logging "office time" that can prepare them for the workplace.

This also means they're logging these hours in their first jobs—and frustrating management in the process.

So, for any young professionals reading this (actually, it doesn't matter what level professional you are, the rule applies if you want greater career success), consider the "10,000 Hour Rule" as a professional wake-up call: if you want to succeed, start logging hours any way you can.

Paid or unpaid internships, part-time jobs, volunteering for extra work at your full-time job, even doing things to advance your career on your own time.

All of these are ways to rack up the hours and start reaping the rewards.


Want to get your resume reviewed by our team of trained coaches? Join us inside Work It Daily today!

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